Install operating system: Difference between revisions
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== Foreman == | == Foreman == | ||
Foreman is the | Foreman is the provisioning server. We recommend using [[Centos]] 6.3. | ||
We recommend [[Centos]] 6.3. | |||
Here is how to set one up: [[Foreman]] | Here is how to set one up: [[Foreman]] | ||
== | == DHCP and Cluster DNS == | ||
This requires planning. Please see our [[Cluster IP planning worksheet]] | |||
* | == Set up provisioning services == | ||
* Create local repositories | |||
* Automatic Provision (PXE) | |||
* | == Authentication server == | ||
Set up authentication (389) server. Other authentication systems, such as kerberos, are fine, but are beyond the scope of this tutorial. | |||
* create users. If you interoperate with another cluster, you may have to pay attention to name and/or UID collisions. | |||
== | == NFS and Public DNS == | ||
We use XFS over NFS. We tend to hang several enclosures off a head node. We recommend SAS, which has finally come down in price, and RAID6 formatting. We tend to use enclosures that host 12 disks of 4TB each. | We use XFS over NFS. We tend to hang several enclosures off a head node. We recommend SAS, which has finally come down in price, and RAID6 formatting. We tend to use enclosures that host 12 disks of 4TB each. | ||
* Public DNS | |||
* Set up NFS Servers | |||
Setup NAS with 389 and cluster | |||
Create/export NFS mounts | |||
Depending on your local environment, you may need to coordinate the use of public IP names and addresses with your ISP or department. | |||
'''All of the above can all be be set up on a single machine in your office without any other hardware being present.''' | |||
Thus you can defer the physical installation to this point, if you like. If you have more than a few machines, physical installation requires planning. | |||
== | == Set up queuing system == | ||
We recommend free versions of Sun Grid Engine [[SGE]]. | We recommend free versions of Sun Grid Engine [[SGE]]. | ||
See our guidelines to [[get a queuing system working]]. | See our guidelines to [[get a queuing system working]]. | ||
* Create SGE master | |||
* Setup SGE | |||
* Provision sgehead | |||
* Configure SGE hosts/groups | |||
== Provision nodes == | |||
We can provide guidance, based on our experience. | |||
== Set up License server == | |||
== Set up a database server == | == Set up a database server == | ||
== Set up other middleware == | |||
* [[Python]] - 2.7 series | |||
== Set up lab software == | |||
* get DOCK 3.7 running | |||
== Fileservers and NFS == | |||
== Portal and Security == | |||
We recommend setting up a portal and blocking all inbound access to all other computers. Use two portals at distinct geographical locations for added robustness. | |||
== Add a new node to the cluster == | == Add a new node to the cluster == | ||
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[[Workstation Install]] | [[Workstation Install]] | ||
== Document == | |||
Document the system configuration, licenses, access codes. | |||
Return to [[So you want to set up a lab]]. | Return to [[So you want to set up a lab]]. |
Revision as of 20:02, 19 March 2014
Here we assume you already have the necessary hardware for a cluster, as described in Acquire and deploy hardware. This article is part of a series called So you want to set up a lab. To begin, you will either need 6 computers to host the central services, or you will need a hypervisor to host 6 VMs, or some mixture of the above. We recommend the hypervisor if you can bear it and the 6 physical computers if you can afford the space and energy.
Hypervisor
We use (xxx), but any should do, including virtualbox, vmware, among many others. Hypervisor
Foreman
Foreman is the provisioning server. We recommend using Centos 6.3. Here is how to set one up: Foreman
DHCP and Cluster DNS
This requires planning. Please see our Cluster IP planning worksheet
Set up provisioning services
- Create local repositories
- Automatic Provision (PXE)
Authentication server
Set up authentication (389) server. Other authentication systems, such as kerberos, are fine, but are beyond the scope of this tutorial.
- create users. If you interoperate with another cluster, you may have to pay attention to name and/or UID collisions.
NFS and Public DNS
We use XFS over NFS. We tend to hang several enclosures off a head node. We recommend SAS, which has finally come down in price, and RAID6 formatting. We tend to use enclosures that host 12 disks of 4TB each.
- Public DNS
- Set up NFS Servers
Setup NAS with 389 and cluster Create/export NFS mounts Depending on your local environment, you may need to coordinate the use of public IP names and addresses with your ISP or department.
All of the above can all be be set up on a single machine in your office without any other hardware being present. Thus you can defer the physical installation to this point, if you like. If you have more than a few machines, physical installation requires planning.
Set up queuing system
We recommend free versions of Sun Grid Engine SGE. See our guidelines to get a queuing system working.
- Create SGE master
- Setup SGE
- Provision sgehead
- Configure SGE hosts/groups
Provision nodes
We can provide guidance, based on our experience.
Set up License server
Set up a database server
Set up other middleware
- Python - 2.7 series
Set up lab software
- get DOCK 3.7 running
Fileservers and NFS
Portal and Security
We recommend setting up a portal and blocking all inbound access to all other computers. Use two portals at distinct geographical locations for added robustness.
Add a new node to the cluster
How to spin up a new virtual machine
Add new disk to the cluster
Deploy a workstation
Document
Document the system configuration, licenses, access codes.
Return to So you want to set up a lab.