Customize shell

From DISI
Jump to navigation Jump to search

How to customize .cshrc. There are four parts:

  • 1) Define a custom DOCK_BASE if you are not using the lab default
  • 2) Set up standard shell variables (vars.csh), the "nouns" of what you will use.
  • 3) Define personal customization of and exceptions to the standard environment.
  • 4) Define the environment (env.csh), the "verbs" that enable the software.

First let's look at the standard file, which you can get from /raid3/software/labenv/defaults.cshrc:

# .cshrc
#setenv DOCK_BASE /raid1/people/jji/dockenv
#
# initial step
source /raid3/software/labenv/vars.csh
#
# custom changes here
setenv EDITOR vi
unset autologout
#
# final step
source $SOFT/labenv/env.csh

Notes:

  • 1) If you have your own dockenv, or you want to use one other than the lab default, you must set up DOCK_BASE before sourcing vars.csh
  • 2) If you have all you software (Schrodinger, Openeye, etc) installed elsewhere, you need to set SOFT before sourcing vars.csh. Generally, you don't want this.
  • 3) You can override individual choices of software packages between vars.csh and env.csh by setting ENV_* variables. To see what these are, do
printenv | grep ENV_
  • 4) Thus say you want to use the 2012-10 version of Schrodinger instead of the default current version. You would add the following line after source vars.csh:
setenv ENV_SCHRODINGER $SOFT/schrodinger/2012-10/env.csh

Then, in env.csh, the file pointed to by ENV_SCHRODINGER will be sourced to set up the correct enviroment. Note that ENV_SCHRODINGER can point anywhere, including to places in your own home directory.

Warnings:

  • 1) We do not recommend that you make personal copies of env.csh and vars.csh. Using the system standards means that you are more likely to stay in sync with standard lab practice.
  • 2) If you want to use software that is not available in the lab (or a more recent version of something we do have), please advise your Sysadmin. If more than one person uses the software, it probably makes sense to install it somewhere central. Doing so proactively retards the progress towards chaos, and probably saves you and your colleagues time, even in the short term.